Dilation & Curettage (D&C)
Dilation and Curettage (D&C) is a brief, routine procedure used to check or clean the lining of the womb. The doctor gently opens the entrance to the womb and removes a small amount of tissue to investigate heavy bleeding or clean out remaining tissue after a miscarriage. It is done under mild medication so you stay comfortable, and most people go home the same day.
Dilation & Curettage (D&C)
Dilation and Curettage (D&C) is a brief, routine procedure used to check or clean the lining of the womb. The doctor gently opens the entrance to the womb and removes a small amount of tissue to investigate heavy bleeding or clean out remaining tissue after a miscarriage. It is done under mild medication so you stay comfortable, and most people go home the same day.
Medically Reviewed ByDr. N V Gowthami Mullangi
75+
Cases Reported Annually in Hyderabad
(per 1 Lakh Population)
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Clinical Indications for a D&C Procedure
A D&C procedure may be recommended when a patient experiences acute, unresolved gynecological symptoms that point toward an underlying intrauterine issue:
1. Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Patterns
- Menorrhagia, heavy menstrual bleeding that disrupts regular daily routines
- Intermenstrual bleeding, unexpected bleeding or tracking occurring actively between periods
- Postmenopausal bleeding, fresh or recurring vaginal bleeding occurring months or years after menopause
- Intractable cycles, irregular uterine bleeding patterns that do not show clinical improvement with standard oral medicines
- Unexplained hemorrhaging, unexplained abnormal vaginal bleeding requiring emergency diagnostic evaluation
2. Post-Pregnancy Indicators
- Retained pregnancy tissue, products of conception that fail to pass naturally following a miscarriage event
- Postpartum hemorrhage, persistent, heavy bleeding after childbirth driven by structural fragments left attached inside the uterus
3. Structural & Diagnostic Finding Markers
- Uterine polyps, suspected benign growths anchoring to the endometrium wall that prompt cyclical spotting
- Lining thickening, an abnormally thickened uterine lining visualized directly on a baseline pelvic ultrasound scan
- Recurrent early loss, recurrent miscarriages requiring localized cellular investigation to check lining receptivity





